{"id":12570,"date":"2025-09-25T13:21:00","date_gmt":"2025-09-25T17:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.com\/blog\/?p=12570"},"modified":"2025-09-25T13:11:41","modified_gmt":"2025-09-25T17:11:41","slug":"bringing-poetry-to-your-classroom-with-t-s-eliot","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/2025\/09\/bringing-poetry-to-your-classroom-with-t-s-eliot\/","title":{"rendered":"Bringing Poetry to Your Classroom with T.S. Eliot"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/teachersfirst.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"573\" src=\"http:\/\/teachersfirst.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-1024x573.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12572\" srcset=\"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-1024x573.png 1024w, https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-768x430.png 768w, https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-1536x860.png 1536w, https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image.png 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Image created using Canva Magic AI<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Do you like <em>Cats<\/em>?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Not the cute little fuzzballs that curl in your lap and purr as you read your favorite book, but the 1981, Andrew Lloyd Webber, fourth-longest-running-musical-masterpiece-performed-entirely-in-song Cats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If your answer is <em>no<\/em>, bear with me and don&#8217;t go anywhere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But if your answer is yes, then I\u2019m sure you know that <em>Cats<\/em> is based on T.S. Eliot&#8217;s <em>Old Possum&#8217;s Book of Practical Cats<\/em>. It\u2019s true: the American turned expatriate, 1948 Nobel Prize in Literature-winning poet who gave us &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.poetryfoundation.org\/poetrymagazine\/poems\/44212\/the-love-song-of-j-alfred-prufrock\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock<\/a>&#8221; and <em>The Waste Land <\/em>also gave us these wonderful lines in \u201cThe Naming of Cats\u201d:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Naming of Cats is a difficult matter,<br>It isn&#8217;t just one of your holiday games;<br>You may think at first I&#8217;m as mad as a hatter<br>When I tell you, a cat must have THREE DIFFERENT NAMES.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">My point is that T.S. Eliot, one of the great voices of the modernist literary movement, had magnificent range in his writing, and there is an Eliot poem for every age and ability.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/teachersfirst.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/2025_SEP_23_ran_SEP_25_Poetry_Classroom_TS_Eliot_Mulvaney-Mankowski.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/teachersfirst.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/2025_SEP_23_ran_SEP_25_Poetry_Classroom_TS_Eliot_Mulvaney-Mankowski-200x300.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12627\" srcset=\"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/2025_SEP_23_ran_SEP_25_Poetry_Classroom_TS_Eliot_Mulvaney-Mankowski-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/2025_SEP_23_ran_SEP_25_Poetry_Classroom_TS_Eliot_Mulvaney-Mankowski-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/2025_SEP_23_ran_SEP_25_Poetry_Classroom_TS_Eliot_Mulvaney-Mankowski.png 735w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Poetry is essential and should be taught regularly in schools. Too often, poetry is severed from our regular lesson plans and relegated to the &#8220;poetry unit,\u201d or we read a poem that supports a mentor text and never truly investigate it. Elena Aguilar, in her <em>Edutopia <\/em>article &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.edutopia.org\/blog\/five-reasons-poetry-needed-schools-elena-aguilar\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Five Reasons Why We Need Poetry in Schools<\/a>,\u201d argues that poetry is essential for our youngest learners because it introduces them to the rhythm and rhyme of language, and for English Language Learners because it allows for free expression\u2014the exact reason why music is so important when learning a language. Furthermore, Matthew James Friday elaborates on another of Aguilar&#8217;s points in his <em>Edutopia <\/em>article &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.edutopia.org\/article\/how-poetry-supports-sel-elementary-school\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">How Poetry Supports Emotional Intelligence<\/a>&#8221; by emphasizing that poetry helps create community, shared experiences, and connects to the core of humanity. These benefits mainly target reading poetry\u2014so imagine the benefits when we analyze, question, recite, and even write poetry.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">So, in honor of T.S. Eliot&#8217;s birthday (September 26, 1888), here are some Eliot-focused poetry suggestions for each school level:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Elementary<\/strong>: Find a poem from Eliot&#8217;s <em>Old Possum&#8217;s Book of Practical Cats<\/em>; one can find several individual poems on Poets.org (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.teachersfirst.com\/single.cfm?id=5060\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">reviewed here<\/a>), but &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/poets.org\/poem\/mr-mistoffelees\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mr. Mistoffelees<\/a>&#8221; and &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/poets.org\/poem\/naming-cats\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Naming of Cats<\/a>&#8221; are my favorites. Pick a poem your class would like, read it aloud, and discuss it together. Have fun with it\u2014you can even play the <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/9Cou1WoNe0Y\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">song from the musical<\/a>!<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"&#039;Mr. Mistoffelees&#039; | Cats The Musical\" width=\"660\" height=\"371\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/9Cou1WoNe0Y?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Middle:<\/strong> Cats started as a creative writing practice. Andrew Lloyd Webber wanted to practice composing music based on someone else&#8217;s written words, and he picked Eliot. Invite students to do the same\u2014select an Eliot poem and compose a song to match. If <a href=\"https:\/\/www.apple.com\/mac\/garageband\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">GarageBand<\/a> isn\u2019t available, have them try <a href=\"https:\/\/musiclab.chromeexperiments.com\/Song-Maker\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Song Maker<\/a> from Chrome Music Lab (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.teachersfirst.com\/single.cfm?id=17766\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">reviewed here<\/a>), which lets students create a musical foundation by adjusting instrument, rhythm, tempo, and more to reflect the mood of the poem. Or explore Suno (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.teachersfirst.com\/single.cfm?id=20078\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">reviewed here<\/a>), where students can generate music to match the text of the Eliot poem they\u2019ve chosen. Singing is optional\u2014but always a delightful bonus!\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Another fun option is to have students create an image based on a poem. The image at the beginning of this blog was created on Canva using Magic AI (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.teachersfirst.com\/single.cfm?id=21465\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">reviewed here<\/a>). Students can read the poem and write a prompt that includes the images, colors, and emotions the poem invokes, then ask the Canva AI to create an image based on those impressions.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>High<\/strong>: &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.poetryfoundation.org\/poetrymagazine\/poems\/44212\/the-love-song-of-j-alfred-prufrock\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock<\/a>&#8221; is a go-to favorite for secondary teachers, but I have a challenge for you: teach <a href=\"https:\/\/www.poetryfoundation.org\/poems\/47311\/the-waste-land\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>The Waste Land<\/em><\/a> [from the Poetry Foundation (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.teachersfirst.com\/single.cfm?id=8407\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">reviewed here<\/a>)] instead. Now, this poem is not for a poetry novice, so prepare your students for a deep poetry analysis. Send students to The Poetry Archive (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.teachersfirst.com\/single.cfm?id=10901\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">reviewed here<\/a>), where they can find <em>The Waste Land<\/em> separated into <a href=\"https:\/\/poetryarchive.org\/explore\/?key=the+waste+land\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">all five sections<\/a>, each including the text and an audio recording of Eliot himself reading the poem. Break the class into five groups and assign a section to each group. Have the class analyze the poem any way you see fit, ask groups to share their findings with the class, and then have a class discussion on what the poem as a whole means.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If we make reading, analyzing, and writing poetry regular practice in our classrooms at all grade levels, students will benefit academically and emotionally. I can\u2019t think of a better way to honor Eliot on his birthday than by helping the younger generations appreciate his work. Who knows, maybe we will get more <em>Cats<\/em> fans too!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Do you like Cats? Not the cute little fuzzballs that curl in your lap and purr as you read your favorite book, but the 1981, Andrew Lloyd Webber, fourth-longest-running-musical-masterpiece-performed-entirely-in-song Cats. If your answer is no, bear with me and don&#8217;t go anywhere. But if your answer is yes, then I\u2019m sure you know that Cats &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/2025\/09\/bringing-poetry-to-your-classroom-with-t-s-eliot\/\" class=\"more-link\">read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[196,54],"class_list":["post-12570","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-classroom-application","tag-poetry","tag-resources"],"modified_by":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12570","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12570"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12570\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12629,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12570\/revisions\/12629"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12570"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12570"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12570"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}