{"id":2144,"date":"2018-11-20T14:45:27","date_gmt":"2018-11-20T19:45:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/teachersfirst.com\/blog\/?p=2144"},"modified":"2019-04-05T19:01:38","modified_gmt":"2019-04-05T23:01:38","slug":"make-history-come-alive-in-your-classroom-with-oral-histories","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/2018\/11\/make-history-come-alive-in-your-classroom-with-oral-histories\/","title":{"rendered":"Make History Come Alive in Your Classroom with Oral Histories!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/teachersfirst.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/2018-NOV-Oral-Histories.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-2150\" src=\"http:\/\/teachersfirst.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/2018-NOV-Oral-Histories-200x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/2018-NOV-Oral-Histories-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/2018-NOV-Oral-Histories-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/2018-NOV-Oral-Histories.png 735w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a>The <a href=\"https:\/\/nationaldaycalendar.com\/national-day-of-listening-day-after-thanksgiving\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">National Day of Listening<\/a> is unofficially celebrated on November 24th. It was started in 2008 by <a href=\"https:\/\/storycorps.org\/discover\/education\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">StoryCorps<\/a>\u00a0whose\u00a0mission is &#8220;to preserve and share humanity\u2019s stories in order to build connections between people and create a more just and compassionate world.&#8221;\u00a0 The National Day of Listening was created to\u00a0encourage people to interview a loved one, friend, or member of their community and share the\u00a0interview with the world.\u00a0 How can you celebrate the spirit of this holiday in your classroom? Read on to find out!<\/p>\n<p>Oral histories can be a powerful learning tool. They can be used in a variety of ways in the classroom. Many organizations offer resources for listening to, analyzing, and producing oral histories in your classroom.<\/p>\n<p>The Library of Congress offers resources on all three! Students can peruse their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/collections\/?fa=subject:oral+histories\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oral history collections<\/a>.\u00a0 The topics range from Slavery to Occupations to a variety of place-based\u00a0collections. Their <a href=\"http:\/\/www.loc.gov\/teachers\/primary-source-analysis-tool\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">primary source analysis tool<\/a>\u00a0can be used by students to analyze the oral histories. Teachers can guide the\u00a0analysis\u00a0using <a href=\"http:\/\/www.loc.gov\/teachers\/usingprimarysources\/resources\/Analyzing_Oral_Histories.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the teacher&#8217;s guide<\/a>. Once students are comfortable with oral histories, they can begin creating their own. The Library of Congress also offers this <a href=\"http:\/\/www.loc.gov\/teachers\/classroommaterials\/lessons\/using-history\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">lesson plan<\/a> for grades 6-12 centered around Oral and Social History as well as this general guide for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/folklife\/familyfolklife\/oralhistory.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">conducting oral history interviews<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>A variety of oral history collections are available for classroom use on many topics. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nps.gov\/elis\/learn\/education\/classrooms\/oral-histories.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Ellis Island Oral History Collection<\/a>\u00a0offers oral histories that are &#8220;first-hand recollections of immigrants who passed through the Ellis Island immigration station between 1892 and 1954 and the employees who worked there&#8221;.\u00a0 The <a href=\"http:\/\/ddr.densho.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Densho digital archives<\/a>\u00a0provide oral histories from the\u00a0Japanese American incarceration during WWII. The<a href=\"http:\/\/www.americancenturies.mass.edu\/activities\/oralhistory\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Pocumtuck Valley Memorial Association<\/a> furnishes an assortment of oral histories around 20th-century history.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to the Library of Congress&#8217; primary source analysis tool, the National Archives offers oral history analysis tools for various grades (\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.archives.gov\/files\/education\/lessons\/worksheets\/sound_recording_analysis_worksheet_novice.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">elementary<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.archives.gov\/files\/education\/lessons\/worksheets\/sound_recording_analysis_worksheet.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">middle\/high school<\/a>\u00a0) or their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.archives.gov\/files\/education\/lessons\/worksheets\/sound_recording_analysis_worksheet_former.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">original form<\/a>.\u00a0 The Smithsonian Institute provides an oral history analysis\u00a0form in their guide to<a href=\"https:\/\/historyexplorer.si.edu\/sites\/default\/files\/PrimarySources.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> engaging students with primary sources<\/a> along with a variety of resources for using oral histories in the classroom.<\/p>\n<p>Implementing an oral history project in the classroom can seem to be a daunting task. There are many resources available to assist in your planning and implementation. The TeachersFirst <a href=\"https:\/\/www.teachersfirst.com\/exclusives\/moreless\/librarian\/oral_samples.cfm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Mining the Riches of History<\/a> resource page is a great\u00a0place to start! This <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oralhistory.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/2013-1411_Oral_History_ClassroomGuide_Update_V2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">classroom guide<\/a>\u00a0provides principles and best practices for oral history in grades 4-12. For inspiration, the Tell Me Your Stories curriculum guide offers a variety of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tellmeyourstories.org\/sample\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sample projects<\/a>. This <a href=\"http:\/\/www.readingrockets.org\/article\/oral-history\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oral history article<\/a> provides numerous suggestions for lesson plans for grades K-8 as well as tips for differentiated instruction\u00a0and assessment.<\/p>\n<p>Enjoy bringing the spirit of National Day of Listening into your classroom with these resources! You can make history come alive for your students using oral histories as well as encouraging them to make their own historical works for use by future historians.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The National Day of Listening is unofficially celebrated on November 24th. It was started in 2008 by StoryCorps\u00a0whose\u00a0mission is &#8220;to preserve and share humanity\u2019s stories in order to build connections between people and create a more just and compassionate world.&#8221;\u00a0 The National Day of Listening was created to\u00a0encourage people to interview a loved one, friend, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/2018\/11\/make-history-come-alive-in-your-classroom-with-oral-histories\/\" class=\"more-link\">read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[55,46,148,62],"class_list":["post-2144","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-classroom-application","tag-history","tag-lesson-ideas","tag-oral-history","tag-primary-sources"],"modified_by":"Karen Streeter","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2144","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2144"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2144\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2565,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2144\/revisions\/2565"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2144"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2144"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}