{"id":3662,"date":"2020-05-05T07:30:06","date_gmt":"2020-05-05T11:30:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/teachersfirst.com\/blog\/?p=3662"},"modified":"2020-05-04T16:08:25","modified_gmt":"2020-05-04T20:08:25","slug":"lets-talk-about-using-cartoons-to-empower-student-voice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/2020\/05\/lets-talk-about-using-cartoons-to-empower-student-voice\/","title":{"rendered":"Let\u2019s Talk About: Using Cartoons to Empower Student Voice"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><a href=\"http:\/\/teachersfirst.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/2020-MAY-5-Lets-Talk-Cartoons-About.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-3667\" src=\"http:\/\/teachersfirst.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/2020-MAY-5-Lets-Talk-Cartoons-About-200x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/2020-MAY-5-Lets-Talk-Cartoons-About-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/2020-MAY-5-Lets-Talk-Cartoons-About-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/2020-MAY-5-Lets-Talk-Cartoons-About.png 735w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a>The history of cartoons in American newsprint began on May 9th, 1754.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"_e75a791d-denali-editor-page-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.history.com\/news\/ben-franklin-join-or-die-cartoon-french-indian-war\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Benjamin Franklin had an idea about the need to unite the colonies.<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0\u00a0A cartoon accompanied his editorial &#8211; a single panel image meant to persuade the colonies to work together against common enemies. The picture underscored the message and communicated it differently for those who could not read.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Quickly grasped by a wide range of people, cartoons continue to be a powerfully evocative method of communication. The infused humor allows for the expression of ideas that might be less acceptable without it. Also, a dissenting voice shared via a cartoon can help us to understand a concept from a different point of view.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lizatlarge.org\/\">Elizabeth Montague,<\/a> contributing cartoonist to the New Yorker, is a great example to share with students.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"_e75a791d-denali-editor-page-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.today.com\/video\/meet-the-new-yorker-s-first-known-african-american-female-cartoonist-78852677980\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Montague made history<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> as the first known female African-American cartoonist in the iconic magazine.\u00a0 <\/span><a class=\"_e75a791d-denali-editor-page-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/ZPk-asyn06o\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">In a recent interview<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, she shared empowering messages that can encourage every student to express their perspectives and opinions. When asked, Montague discussed the cost of the inaccurate portrayal of things. She explained that typically only those whose cultural perspectives are missing could relate the missing point of view. We can use her words to encourage our students by telling them that \u201cno one can share your point of view better than you can.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Using cartoons in the classroom is a great strategy to encourage\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"_e75a791d-denali-editor-page-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/teachersfirst.com\/blog\/2019\/08\/whats-the-buzz-the-6cs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Deep Learning<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">. Students can practice communication, creativity, and citizenship at the same time. Working on these types of projects gives students a safe place to practice getting a message out to a specific audience in a way that respects others and yet demonstrates their thought leadership. Here are a few resources for using cartoons in the classroom:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Use the\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"_e75a791d-denali-editor-page-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/library.ucsd.edu\/speccoll\/dswenttowar\/#intro\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Archive of Dr. Seuss\u2019s political cartoons<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0(<\/span><a class=\"_e75a791d-denali-editor-page-rtfLink\" href=\"http:\/\/www.teachersfirst.com\/single.cfm?id=13967\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">reviewed here<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">) to study the people, places, and issues of World War II. Have students discuss content conveyed and the point of view that is shared. The cartoons may also be helpful for character analysis.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Use\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"_e75a791d-denali-editor-page-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.archives.gov\/exhibits\/running-for-office\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Clifford Berryman\u2019s cartoons at the National Archives<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0(<\/span><a class=\"_e75a791d-denali-editor-page-rtfLink\" href=\"http:\/\/www.teachersfirst.com\/single.cfm?id=13402\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">reviewed here<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">) to discuss the presidential election process and the ways that various candidates express themselves. Encourage students to create cartoons sharing their views of politicians today.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"_e75a791d-denali-editor-page-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/prohibition.osu.edu\/prohibition-party-cartoons\/introduction\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">prohibition party cartoons<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0(<\/span><a class=\"_e75a791d-denali-editor-page-rtfLink\" href=\"http:\/\/www.teachersfirst.com\/single.cfm?id=7271\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">reviewed here<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">) archived by Ohio State University give insight to the prohibition period. The cartoons are accompanied by editorial commentary that shares the point of view espoused by those advocating for temperance.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The Library of Congress houses a\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"_e75a791d-denali-editor-page-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/exhibits\/telnaes\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">collection of cartoons by Pulitzer prize-winning Ann Telnaes<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0(<\/span><a class=\"_e75a791d-denali-editor-page-rtfLink\" href=\"http:\/\/www.teachersfirst.com\/single.cfm?id=5239\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">reviewed here<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">). The collection covers politics and women\u2019s issues and includes explanations from Telnaes.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The Newspaper In Education online creates\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"_e75a791d-denali-editor-page-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/nieonline.com\/sfchronicle\/cftc.cfm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">lessons using editorial cartoons<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0(<\/span><a class=\"_e75a791d-denali-editor-page-rtfLink\" href=\"http:\/\/www.teachersfirst.com\/single.cfm?id=16161\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">reviewed here<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">). Each lesson plan includes a copy of the cartoon without words so that students can practice drawing conclusions and summarizing their commentary.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">ToonyTool (<\/span><a class=\"_e75a791d-denali-editor-page-rtfLink\" href=\"http:\/\/www.teachersfirst.com\/single.cfm?id=17781\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">reviewed here<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">) is a simple cartoon maker that students can use to create and share cartoons.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">How do you use cartoons in your classroom? Do you allow students to discuss their differing points of view when using them? Please share your lesson ideas in the comments below.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The history of cartoons in American newsprint began on May 9th, 1754.\u00a0\u00a0Benjamin Franklin had an idea about the need to unite the colonies.\u00a0\u00a0A cartoon accompanied his editorial &#8211; a single panel image meant to persuade the colonies to work together against common enemies. The picture underscored the message and communicated it differently for those who &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/2020\/05\/lets-talk-about-using-cartoons-to-empower-student-voice\/\" class=\"more-link\">read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[170],"tags":[205,69,213],"class_list":["post-3662","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-lets-talk-about","tag-deep-learning","tag-social-studies","tag-student-voice"],"modified_by":"Karen Streeter","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3662","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3662"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3662\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3664,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3662\/revisions\/3664"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3662"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3662"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3662"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}