{"id":6233,"date":"2022-05-03T16:37:00","date_gmt":"2022-05-03T20:37:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.com\/blog\/?p=6233"},"modified":"2022-05-03T16:35:13","modified_gmt":"2022-05-03T20:35:13","slug":"lets-talk-about-reading-and-empathy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/2022\/05\/lets-talk-about-reading-and-empathy\/","title":{"rendered":"Let\u2019s Talk About: Reading and Empathy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">May is when we officially celebrate the<a href=\"https:\/\/getcaughtreading.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> Get Caught Reading<\/a> public service campaign. The idea of the campaign is to share the excitement of reading with others. The sponsoring organization <a href=\"https:\/\/getcaughtreading.org\/current-posters\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">provides posters<\/a>, others create <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=3-bWaXmFy04\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">social media challenges<\/a>, and libraries <a href=\"https:\/\/jvbrown.edu\/library-plans-get-caught-reading-event-in-may\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">plan special events<\/a> to encourage people to pick up a book.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/teachersfirst.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/2022_MAY_TalkAbout_Reading_and_Empathy.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/teachersfirst.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/2022_MAY_TalkAbout_Reading_and_Empathy-200x300.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6237\" srcset=\"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/2022_MAY_TalkAbout_Reading_and_Empathy-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/2022_MAY_TalkAbout_Reading_and_Empathy-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/2022_MAY_TalkAbout_Reading_and_Empathy.png 735w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are many<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/internet\/2012\/04\/05\/why-people-like-to-read\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> reasons why people choose to read<\/a>, and we should take care to share these as well. Some people read to learn new things, and others read to stimulate their imagination. People can enjoy many benefits from reading books: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0277953616303689\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">book readers live longer<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alzheimers.org.uk\/sites\/default\/files\/2018-12\/Dementia_Risk_DEC2018.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">reading reduces your risk of dementia<\/a>, and reading <a href=\"https:\/\/literacytrust.org.uk\/research-services\/research-reports\/children-and-young-peoples-reading-in-2020-before-and-during-the-covid-19-lockdown\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">supports mental wellbeing<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Attending a conference earlier this year, at a session focused on using reading to encourage empathy in students, the presenters made a compelling case. First, reading a book about someone whose life is different from yours can help you understand their perspective on life. Then, having learned to develop empathy for book characters, students may be taught to transfer those skills to real-life human beings.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Empathy is \u201cthe ability to understand and share the feelings of another.\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/rOxG1NL95Zs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dr. Jennie Warmouth<\/a> explains that <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.education.nationalgeographic.org\/2022\/01\/20\/teaching-empathy-from-me-to-we\/\" target=\"_blank\">empathy is central to social and emotional learning (SEL)<\/a> and is the precursor to compassion. Research tells us that<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/us\/blog\/artificial-maturity\/201403\/why-empathy-is-declining-among-students-and-what-we-can-do\" target=\"_blank\"> empathy has been declining<\/a> here <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/the-us-has-an-empathy-deficit\/\" target=\"_blank\">in the U.S. for years<\/a>, but fortunately, researchers also tell us that <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/educationnorthwest.org\/sites\/default\/files\/developing-empathy-in-children-and-youth.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">empathy can be taught<\/a>. As educators, we can help our students learn this critical<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/tracybrower\/2021\/09\/19\/empathy-is-the-most-important-leadership-skill-according-to-research\/?sh=47916ba93dc5\" target=\"_blank\"> leadership skill<\/a> with the books they choose to read.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Three ways to use books to develop empathy:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are several ways to encourage the growth of empathy in your students. As a former literacy coach, I\u2019d start with books every time.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Encourage your students to read about famous empathetic leaders and study their character traits. People in this category would include Nelson Mandela, Mother Theresa, Eleanor Roosevelt, Beatrice Webb, and Mahatma Gandhi. Using a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facinghistory.org\/resource-library\/teaching-strategies\/character-maps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">character map<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facinghistory.org\/resource-library\/teaching-strategies\/character-charts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">character chart<\/a>, or the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.adl.org\/education\/resources\/tools-and-strategies\/mini-lesson-identity-iceberg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">identity iceberg<\/a> will allow students to think critically about the leader in question and why they were so successful.\u00a0<\/li><li>Have students use a <a href=\"https:\/\/literacyleader.com\/sites\/default\/files\/Character%20Graphic%20Organizers.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">graphic organizer<\/a> to compare themselves to a character in the book. Ask them to identify both similarities and differences. Focus on the similarities first, as that helps students build bridges with characters that have different backgrounds than they do.\u00a0<\/li><li>Use the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facinghistory.org\/resource-library\/teaching-strategies\/cafe-conversations\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">cafe conversations <\/a>strategy to have students play a character who lives differently than they do. Ask your students to role-play scenes from the book from multiple perspectives. Research has shown that this activity increases student empathy even if the character is an animal, plant, or inanimate object.\u00a0<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Do you have strategies for helping students develop empathy? Please share them below in the comments.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>May is when we officially celebrate the Get Caught Reading public service campaign. The idea of the campaign is to share the excitement of reading with others. The sponsoring organization provides posters, others create social media challenges, and libraries plan special events to encourage people to pick up a book.\u00a0 There are many reasons why &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/2022\/05\/lets-talk-about-reading-and-empathy\/\" class=\"more-link\">read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[170],"tags":[50,68,164],"class_list":["post-6233","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-lets-talk-about","tag-instructional-strategies","tag-reading","tag-social-and-emotional-learning"],"modified_by":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6233","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6233"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6233\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6239,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6233\/revisions\/6239"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6233"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6233"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teachersfirst.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6233"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}